Environmental Feasibility of Forest Reclamation of Mining Dumps of the Western Donbass
Keywords:
mine rock, trees species, reclamation, heavy metalsAbstract
The content of heavy metals in different structure elements from aboveground phytomass and of some tree species on the mining rock within the Steppe of Ukraine was analyzed. The investigation values of aboveground phytomass for experimental cultures on the recultivation plot were better than for those growing on the mine rock. Heavy metals accumulation by the functional parts of plants largely depended on soil or substrate contamination rate. The concentration of manganese decreased in the leaves of the trees in the reclamation site in comparison with the trees grown on the mine dump.
References
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Travleyev, A. P. and Bilova, N. A. (2011). Scientific principles of forest soil biodiversity research. Ecology and noospferology, 22(1–2), 25–28.
Travleyev, A. P., Belova, N. A. and Zverkovsky, V. N. (2005). Theoretically–practical aspects of forest reclamation the territory of western Donbass in Dnipropetrovsk region. Gruntoznavstvo, 16(1–2), 19–31.
Dulama, I. V., Popescu, I. V., Stihi, C., Radulescu, C., Cimpoca, Gh. V., Toma, L.G.,… Nitescu, O. (2012). Studies on accumulation of heavy metals in acacia leaf by EDXRF. Romanian Reports in Physics, Environmental Physics, 64(4), 1063–1071.
Kabata-Pendias, A. and Pendias, H. (2001). Trace elements in soils and plants. Boca Raton: CRC Press.
Kharytonov, M. (2007). Geochemical assessment of reclaimed lands in the mining regions of Ukraine. NATO ARW Soil chemical pollution, risk assessment, remediation and security, 23–26 May, Sofia, Bulgaria. L. Simeonov and V. Sargsyan (eds.). Netherlands: Springer
Kharytonov, M. M. and Kroik, A. A. (2011). Environmental Security of Solid Wastes in the Western Donbas Coal Mining Region, Ukraine. Environmental Security and Ecoterrorism: NATO Science for Peace and Security Series C: Environmental Security, H. Alpas et al. (eds.), 129–138.
Kostenko, I. V., Opanasenko, N. E. and Novitsky, M. L. (2012). Applying of bioassay to the assessment of sulfide mine wastes, substrates and young minesoils toxicity evolution. Gruntoznavstvo, 13(3–4), 65–77.
Nik, M. Majid, N. M., Islam, M. M., Justin, V., Abdu, A. and Ahmadpour, P. (2011). Evaluation of heavy metal uptake and translocation by Acacia mangium as a phytoremediator of copper contaminated soil. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10(42), 8373–8379.
Pietrzykowski, M., Socha, J. and Doom, V. (2014). Linking heavy metal bioavailability (Cd, Cu, Zn and Pb) in Scots pine needles to soil properties in reclaimed mine areas. Science of the Total Environment, 470–471, 501–510.
Travleyev, A. P. and Bilova, N. A. (2011). Scientific principles of forest soil biodiversity research. Ecology and noospferology, 22(1–2), 25–28.
Travleyev, A. P., Belova, N. A. and Zverkovsky, V. N. (2005). Theoretically–practical aspects of forest reclamation the territory of western Donbass in Dnipropetrovsk region. Gruntoznavstvo, 16(1–2), 19–31.
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Published
2018-05-08
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Straipsniai
